Physical Security Professional Certification Practice Exam

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What does "Risk Assumption" mean in risk management?

  1. The organization assumes liability for any loss

  2. The organization eliminates the risk

  3. The organization takes actions to reduce risk

  4. The organization distributes its assets across locations

The correct answer is: The organization assumes liability for any loss

"Risk assumption" in risk management refers to the strategy where an organization acknowledges the existence of a risk and decides to take on the potential consequences associated with that risk rather than mitigating or avoiding it. By choosing to assume liability for any potential loss resulting from the risk, the organization accepts that it may face certain impacts, such as financial loss, operational disruption, or other negative outcomes, without actively taking steps to reduce or prevent it. This approach is often undertaken when an organization assesses that the potential benefits of a particular risk (such as pursuing an opportunity) outweigh the drawbacks, or when the costs of mitigating the risk are deemed higher than the potential losses. Consequently, opting for risk assumption allows organizations to allocate resources based on their risk appetite and strategic objectives. In contrast, the other options address different strategies in risk management: eliminating the risk involves completely removing the risk factor, taking actions to reduce risk means implementing controls or measures to lessen the impact or likelihood of a risk occurrence, and distributing assets across locations can be seen as a risk mitigation strategy to reduce vulnerability to localized events. Each of these strategies serves different purposes in a comprehensive risk management plan, but they do not encapsulate the essence of risk assumption as it is understood in the context of accepting liability for